Table 1.
Villin-Cdx1 | Nontransgenic Littermate | |
AOM and two rounds of 3% DSS | 20 adenomas and 1 carcinoma in six mice (100% mice with polyps) | 50 adenomas in six mice (100% mice with polyps) |
AOM and two rounds of water | 0 adenomas | 0 adenomas |
Vehicle and two rounds of 3% DSS | 0 adenomas | 0 adenomas |
AOM and three rounds of 3% DSS | 64 Adenomas in 11 mice (100% mice with polyps) | 88 adenomas in nine mice (100% mice with polyps) |
AOM and three rounds of water | 0 adenomas | 0 adenomas |
Vehicle and three rounds of 3% DSS | 0 adenomas | 0 adenomas |
Six-week-old villin-Cdx1 mice and nontransgenic littermate controls were given intraperitoneal injections of AOM (10 mg/kg) or vehicle. One week later, they received 3% DSS in their drinking water for 7 days. Mice received one or two additional rounds of 3% DSS for 7 days. Fourteen weeks after the initial AOM injection, mice were sacrificed; the number of colonic polyps was scored and adenomas were confirmed histologically.