Table 4.
N | EFS |
OS |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 years | HR | P | 5 years | HR | P | ||
Age, y | |||||||
Less than 2 | 193 | 39 ± 7 | 1.37 | .013 | 56 ± 7 | 1.11 | .477 |
2 to less than 10 | 275 | 46 ± 6 | 1 | — | 58 ± 6 | 1 | — |
10 to less than 16 | 310 | 42 ± 6 | 1.17 | .180 | 50 ± 6 | 1.27 | .058 |
16 or over | 123 | 34 ± 9 | 1.51 | .004 | 40 ± 9 | 1.74 | <.001 |
WBC, × 109/L | |||||||
Less than 50 | 639 | 45 ± 4 | 1 | — | 56 ± 4 | 1 | — |
50 to less than 100 | 118 | 33 ± 9 | 1.31 | .036 | 47 ± 10 | 1.31 | .059 |
100 or more | 143 | 32 ± 8 | 1.52 | <.001 | 41 ± 8 | 1.57 | <.001 |
Race | |||||||
White | 583 | 44 ± 4 | 1 | — | 56 ± 4 | 1 | — |
Black | 84 | 30 ± 10 | 1.44 | .012 | 37 ± 11 | 1.60 | .002 |
Hispanic | 157 | 39 ± 8 | 1.20 | .131 | 47 ± 8 | 1.34 | .024 |
Asian | 26 | 50 ± 19 | 0.89 | .670 | 54 ± 19 | 1.11 | .726 |
Other | 34 | 39 ± 17 | 1.26 | .310 | 51 ± 18 | 1.20 | .501 |
Cytogenetic risk | |||||||
Standard | 396 | 36 ± 5 | 1 | — | 47∥± 5 | 1 | — |
Favorable* | 138 | 61 ± 8 | 0.49 | <.001 | 72 ± 8 | 0.45 | <.001 |
Unfavorable† | 290 | 29 ± 17 | 1.40 | .149 | 39 ± 19 | 1.35 | .237 |
Body mass index | |||||||
Middle weight | 570 | 45 ± 4 | 1 | — | 54 ± 4 | 1 | — |
Less than10% for age | 83 | 35 ± 11 | 1.41 | .023 | 51 ± 11 | 1.24 | .218 |
More than 95% for age | 114 | 34 ± 9 | 1.35 | .022 | 44 ± 10 | 1.46 | .007 |
Early response, day 14+1 marrow | 770 | — | 1.29 | .075 | — | 1.25 | .158 |
Data in “5 year” columns are percentages.
HR indicates hazard ratio; and —, not applicable.
*Favorable cytogenetic risk is t(8;21) and inv (16).
†Unfavorable is del(7), 7q−, del(5), 5q−, and more than 3 nonrandom abnormalities.
‡The day 14 marrow assessment was for less than 5% blasts; it is a time-dependent variable.