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. 2008 Jan;15(Suppl 1):S58–S67. doi: 10.3747/co.2008.177

TABLE VII.

Randomized controlled trials for treatment of cancer-related venous thromboembolism (vte)

Trial Patients (n) Regimen Duration of treatment Outcome Incidences
Study Control vte Major bleeding
Study (%) Control (%) p Value Study (%) Control (%) p Value
Meyer et al., 2002 54 146 Enoxaparin 1.5 mg/kg daily Enoxaparin 1.5 mg/kg daily for 5–7 days, then warfarin at inr 2–3 3 Months Combined recurrent vte and hemorrhage 10.5a 21.1a 0.09a 7.0 16.0 0.09
Lee et al., 2003 53 672 Dalteparin 200 IU/kg daily for 1 month, then 150 IU/kg daily for 5 months Dalteparin 200 IU/kg daily for 5–7 days, then warfarin at inr 2–3 As described in “Regimen” Recurrent vte 9.0 17.0 0.002 6 4 0.27
Deitcher et al., 2006 55 122 Enoxaparin 1 mg/kg twice daily, then 1.0 mg/kg daily or 1.5 mg/kg daily Enoxaparin 1 mg/kg twice daily, then warfarin at inr 2–3 5 Days at twice daily, then 6 months Recurrent vte 6.9 (1 mg), 6.3 (1.5 mg) 10.00 >0.05 6.5 (1 mg), 11.1 (1.5 mg) 2.90 >0.05
Hull et al., 2006 56 200 Tinzaparin 175 IU/kg daily ufh infusion then warfarin at inr 2–3 3 Months Recurrent vte 6.0b 10.0b >0.05b 7.0 7.0 >0.05
a

Combined 3-month incidence of patients with either recurrent venous thromboembolism or major bleeding.

b

3-Month incidence of patients with recurrent venous thromboembolism.

vte = venous thromboembolism; inr = international normalized ratio.