TABLE VI.
Sympathetic ganglia | Pain syndrome |
---|---|
Cervicothoracic (stellate) ganglion | Neuropathic pain from head and neck cancers, post-mastectomy pain, superior sulcus syndrome |
Celiac plexus | Upper abdominal or back pain associated with cancer of the esophagus, pancreas, liver, or stomach |
Lumbar ganglia | Flank pain or lower abdominal pain from urologic cancers |
Superior hypogastric plexus | Lower pelvic pain from colon, rectal, or gynecologic cancers |
Ganglion impar | Perineal and rectal pain from anal or rectal cancer |