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. 2008 Jan;15(Suppl 1):S41–S49. doi: 10.3747/co.2008.175

TABLE VI.

Common locations along the sympathetic chain amenable to neurolysis

Sympathetic ganglia Pain syndrome
Cervicothoracic (stellate) ganglion Neuropathic pain from head and neck cancers, post-mastectomy pain, superior sulcus syndrome
Celiac plexus Upper abdominal or back pain associated with cancer of the esophagus, pancreas, liver, or stomach
Lumbar ganglia Flank pain or lower abdominal pain from urologic cancers
Superior hypogastric plexus Lower pelvic pain from colon, rectal, or gynecologic cancers
Ganglion impar Perineal and rectal pain from anal or rectal cancer