Comparison of the Lorentzian time constants (τ
L), single-channel mean open times, and time constants of H+ current activation (τ
act) and deactivation (τ
tail) at various pHo and pHi. Mean open time is the global mean of data at −60 mV from five patches (n = 9–33 in each patch), estimated from current records like those in Fig. 9, in which apparently discrete single-channel events occurred near V
threshold, all filtered at 10–20 Hz. τ
act was determined by fitting the function I = I
max [1 − exp(−t/τ
act)] to I(t) curves such as those in Fig. 2 (top two panels). Mean values of τ
act for P
open = 0.5P
max are compared with mean values of τ
L (which showed no consistent dependence on P
open). Bars show standard errors from 2–4 patches; no error bars indicate only one patch was available. τ
tail at V < V
rev was determined by fitting a single exponential to tail currents recorded ∼10 mV negative to V
rev (mean ± SE, n = 8–18 for each pH). Also shown are τ
tail values extrapolated to the midpoint voltage of the g
H-V relationship, assuming exponential voltage dependence with a slope of 40 mV/e-fold change in τ
tail.