Table 3.
Variable | Consultation without genetic information (126) | Consultation with genetic information (121) | No consultation (97) | Statistics (repeated-measure ANOVA) |
---|---|---|---|---|
BMI | ||||
Baseline | 35.2 (5.0) | 35.8 (7.2) | 36.6 (5.1) | G: F = 2.5 (p = 0.08) |
6 months later | 34.6 (5.2) | 35.0 (5.5) | 36.5 (5.3) | T: F = 6.2 (p = 0.01) |
G × T: F = 0.9 (p = 0.40) | ||||
Restraint eating | ||||
Baseline | 26.47 (7.7) | 28.76 (7.0) | 27.91 (6.4) | G: F = 1.9 (p = 0.15) |
6 months later | 28.12 (8.1) | 29.04 (6.7) | 29.17 (7.3) | T: F = 12.2 (p = 0.001) |
G × T F = 1.9 (p = 0.15) | ||||
Self-efficacy | ||||
Baseline | 29.52 (5.0) | 29.29 (4.6) | 29.32 (5.3) | G: F = 0.0 (p > 0.5). |
6 months later | 29.24 (4.6) | 29.76 (4.1) | 29.78 (5.6) | T: F = 1.1 (p = 0.29) |
G × T: F = 1.6 (p = 0.20) | ||||
Feeling guilty | ||||
Baseline | 19.2 (5.1) | 20.4 (5.5) | 20.4 (5.0) | G: F = 2.8 (p = 0.06); |
6 months later | 18.1 (5.4) | 19.5 (5.4) | 19.4 (5.5) | T: F = 22.4 (p = 0.0001) |
G × T: F = 0.1 (p > 0.5) | ||||
Body acceptance* | ||||
Baseline | 19.67 (6.3) | 19.24 (5.4) | 18.71 (5.6) | G: F = 1.3 (p = 0.27) |
After consultation | 21.38 (6.2) | 21.13 (5.3) | T: F = 9.9 (p = 0.002) | |
G × T: F = 1.8 (p = 0.16) | ||||
6 months later | 20.78 (6.1) | 19.37 (5.1) | 19.71 (5.6) | |
Negative affectivity* | ||||
Baseline | 21.09 (7.3) | 21.06 (7.0) | 22.12 (8.2) | G: F = 0.6 (p > 0.5) |
After consultation | 13.90 (13.9) | 13.02 (4.3) | T: F = 11.1 (p = 0.001) | |
6 months later | 20.31 (7.7) | 19.72 (7.0) | 20.61 (7.1) | G × T: F = 0.4 (p > 0.5) |
G: consultation group (3), T: assessment time point (2 or 3), G × T: interaction of diagnostic group and assessment time point in ANOVA.
*As these variables included post intervention assessments; only data from the 2 intervention groups were included into the ANOVA.