Table 3.
Multivariate Comparisons: PTSD Screen Regressed on Illness Characteristics and Social Support *
Model | PTSD screen (0 = negative, 1 = positive) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Ordinary least squares regression | Coefficient | SE | 95% CI | p |
Physical comorbidity (SIC) | −0.23 | 0.25 | −0.72–0.26 | .36 |
Social support (MOS SSS)† | −0.26 | 0.10 | −0.47 to −0.06 | .012 |
Depressive severity (PHQ-9) | 2.65 | 0.37 | 1.93–3.37 | <.001 |
Logistic regression | OR | SE | 95% CI | p |
Suicidal ideation‡ (0 = no, 1 = yes) | 2.00 | 0.43 | 1.31–3.05 | .001 |
*Analyses adjusted for age, gender, ethnicity, marital status, level of education, and work status and population weights.
†Lower values denote less social support.
‡Analyses also adjusted for physical comorbidity (i.e., SIC) and depressive severity (i.e., PHQ-8).