Table 1.
Review of the literature
| Authorsa | n | Indication | Type of osteotomy | Age (mean, range) | Grade of OA | Follow-up | Survival/conclusion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Haverkamp et al. 2006 [6] | 276 | All | All | 45 (16–79) | Mild to advanced | 15–29 years | Better results in young patients with mild OA |
| Haverkamp et al. 2006 [6] | 48 | Idiopathic | All | 57 (34–79) | Mild to advanced | 15–29 years | 10-year survival 50% and 15-year 32% |
| Haverkamp et al. 2006 [6] | 166 | Dysplasia | All | 46 (16–75) | Mild to advanced | 15–29 years | 10-year survival 72% and 15-year 56% |
| Haverkamp et al. 2006 [6] | 22 | Post-traumatic | All | 37 (17–68) | Mild to advanced | 15–29 years | 10-year survival 91% and 15-year 78% |
| Haverkamp et al. 2006 [6] | 14 | SCFE | All | 44 (25–55) | Mild to advanced | 15–29 years | 10-year survival 71% and 15-year 56% |
| Haverkamp et al. 2006 [6] | 20 | AVN | All | 38 (16–60) | Mild to advanced | 15–29 years | 10-year survival 60% and 15-year 30% |
| Pecasse et al. 2004 [21] | 15 | LCPD | All | 30 (19–55) | Mild to advanced | 4–25 years | 33% converted after an average of 15.4 years |
| D’Souza et al. 1998 [4] | 25 | All | All | 38 (18–53) | Mild to advanced | 2–12 years | 67% survival after an average of 12 years |
| Perlau et al. 1996 [23] | 16 | Idiopathic | All | 48 (38–75) | Mild to advanced | 5–10 years | 44% converted after an average of 6.1 years |
| Morssher et al. 1971 [20] | 2,251 | All | All | 20–80+ | Moderate to advanced | 2–14 years | Good indicationss are LCPD, SCFE and dysplasia |
| Schneider et al. 1966 [26] | 109 | All | All | 70 by follow up | Moderate to advanced | 12–15 years | 35% converted after an average of 8 years |
| Marti et al. 2001 [17] | 10 | OA after acetabular fractures | All | 29 (16–47) | Mild to advanced | 3–22 years | 80% survival after an average of 10 years |
| DePalma et al. 1970 [3] | 38 | All | All | 57 (15–81) | Moderate to advanced | 1–9 years | Pain relief in 87%, no long-term results |
| Perlau et al. 1996 [23] | 18 | Dysplasia | All | 33 (24–58) | Mild to advanced | 5–10 years | 79% survival after an average of 6.1 years |
| Toyama et al. 2000 [28] | 67 | Dysplasia | Valgus-extension | 44 (23–59) | Advanced | 5–16 years | 10-year survival 79% |
| Gotoh et al. 1997 [5] | 31 | Dysplasia | Valgus-extension | 43 (22–59) | Advanced | 12–18 years | 15-year survival 51% |
| Iwase et al. 1996 [9] | 42 | Dysplasia | Varus | 25 | Mild | 20 years | 10-year survival 89% and 15-year 87% |
| Jingushi et al. 2002 [10] | 70 | Dysplasia | Valgus | 44 (14–59) | Advanced | 2–15 years | 10-year survival 82% |
| Kubo et al. 2000 [12] | 17 | Dysplasia | Valgus-extension | 50 (34–58) | Advanced | 10–14 years | 18% good at last follow up |
| Pellicci et al. 1991 [22] | 56 | Dysplasia | Varus | 35 (17–62) | Mild to moderate | 2–21 years | 72% good to excellent after 9 years |
| Ito et al. 2005 [8] | 55 | Dysplasia | Varus | 32 (12–55) | Mild to moderate | 6–28 years | 10-year survival 81% |
| Iwase et al. 1996 [9] | 58 | Dysplasia | Valgus | 37 | Moderate to advanded | 20 years | 10-year survival 66% and 15-year 38% |
| Langlais et al. 1979 [13] | 150 | Idiopathic | Valgus | Moderate to advanded | 3–10 years | 68% good | |
| Maistrelli et al. 1990 [16] | 277 | All | Valgus-extension | 52 (26–66) | Mild to advanced | 11–15 years | 67% perfect to good, better results in young patients with secondary OA |
| Miegel et al. 1984 [18] | 77 | All | Medialisation | ? | Moderate to advanced | 12–15 years | 10-year survival 49% |
| Reigstad et al. 1984 [24] | 103 | All | All | 58 (24–74) | Moderate to advanced | 10-year survival 58% | |
| Santore et al. 1983 [25] | 45 | All | Valgus | 50 (32–69) | Moderate to advanced | 11 years | 75% good |
| Weisl et al. 1980 [30] | 757 | All | All | ? (incl. 70+) | Moderate to advanced | 10–22 years | 25% good at follow up, better results in young patients with secondary OA |
| Castaing et al. 1981 [1] | 141 | All | Varus | 51 (25–71) | Moderate to advanced | 13.5 years | 67% good |
| Collert et al. 1979 [2] | 94 | All | All | 60 (32–77) | Advanced | 5 years | 46% good after 5 years |
| Linde et al. 1985 [15] | 85 | All | All | <60 | Moderate to advanced | 1–15 years | 39% good after 5 years |
| Teinturier et al. 1982 [27] | 63 | All | Flexion | 55 (37–71) | Advanced | 10 years | 65% good |
| Zaoussis et al. 1984 [31] | 70 | All | Medialisation + rotation | 47 (21–68) | Mild to advanced | 6–15 years | 70% good |
aWhere possible, articles are subdivided as indicated