Table 4.
Odd ratios (ORs) for meeting criteria for cannabis abuse or dependence among recent-onset alcohol users (prior 2 years) without and with statistical adjustments (N = 2176)
OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Without Statistical Adjustment | With Statistical Adjustment | |||
Sex | ||||
Male | 1.0 | — | 1.0 | — |
Female | 0.9 | 0.6-1.2 | 0.9 | 0.6-1.2 |
Age | ||||
22-26 | 1.0 | — | 1.0 | — |
21 | 1.5 | 0.1-27.3 | 1.5 | 0.1-27.0 |
20 | 3.1 | 1.0-10.1 | 3.1 | 1.0-10.2 |
19 | 2.6 | 0.7-9.4 | 2.7 | 0.7-9.8 |
18 | 4.7** | 1.7-13.4 | 4.8** | 1.7-13.5 |
17 | 5.2* | 1.4-18.7 | 5.3* | 1.5-19.2 |
16 | 6.8** | 2.3-20.0 | 7.0*** | 2.4-20.6 |
15 | 7.2*** | 2.6-19.8 | 7.4*** | 2.7-20.4 |
14 | 5.6** | 1.7-18.7 | 5.8** | 1.7-19.5 |
13 | 5.6** | 1.8-17.7 | 5.7** | 1.8-18.0 |
12 | 3.9‡ | 0.6-23.8 | 3.9‡ | 0.6-23.7 |
Race/ethnicity | ||||
White | 1.0 | — | 1.0 | — |
Black | 0.9 | 0.6-1.3 | 0.9 | 0.6-1.4 |
Hispanic | 1.2 | 0.9-1.7 | 1.2 | 0.9-1.6 |
Family income | ||||
0-US$ 19,999 | 0.8 | 0.6-1.1 | 0.9 | 0.6-1.4 |
US$ 20,000-US$ 49,999 | 1.0 | — | 1.0 | — |
US$ 50,000-US$ 74,999 | 1.2 | 0.9-1.7 | 1.2 | 0.8-1.7 |
US$ 75,000 or above | 1.3 | 0.9-1.8 | 1.3 | 0.9-1.8 |
Population density | ||||
MSA of 1 million plus | 1.2 | 0.8-1.8 | 1.2 | 0.8-1.7 |
MSA < 1 million | 1.0 | — | 1.0 | — |
Residence not in a MSA | 1.0 | 0.7-1.4 | 1.0 | 0.7-1.4 |
Using alcohol prior to cannabis onset | ||||
No | 1.0 | — | 1.0 | — |
Yes | 1.2 | 0.8-1.7 | 1.3 | 0.9-1.9 |
Results based on logistic regression with weighted data and Taylor series linearization for variance estimation to estimate 95% confidence interval (CI) and associated p values.
p = .05.
p < .05.
p < .01.
p < .001.