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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Jan 31.
Published in final edited form as: J Bioenerg Biomembr. 2005 Aug;37(4):227–236. doi: 10.1007/s10863-005-6632-2

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Sphingosine forms channels in planar phospholipid membranes. Example of sphingosine channels following the addition of sphingosine (3 µM final) to the aqueous phase on the cis side of a planar phospholipid membrane with the voltage clamped at +10mV. The two insets are enlarged sections of the main figure.