TABLE 2.
EC5 (or EC51) values generated with the Emax (or bell-shaped) model for the metabolic activities of germinated and nongerminated Aspergillus conidia in the presence of echinocandins
Species (no. of strains) | Conidial state | Median (range) EC5 (or EC51) (μg/ml)
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Caspofungina | Micafungina | Anidulafungina | ||
A. fumigatus (11) | Nongerminated | 0.67 (0.51-1.43) | 0.04 (0.01-0.15) | 0.03 (0.004-0.04) |
Germinated | 1.2 (1.05-1.99) | 0.05 (0.04-0.12) | 0.11 (0.03-0.54) | |
Log2 of ratiob | 0.96 (−0.05-1.96)c | 0.67 (−1.49-1.93) | 2.4 (0.7-4.2)c | |
A. terreus (8) | Nongerminated | 0.65 (0.29-1.23) | 0.07 (0.02-0.25) | 0.01 (0.008-0.03) |
Germinated | 1.06 (0.62-2.53) | 0.14 (0.03-0.4) | 0.10 (0.06-0.14) | |
Log2 of ratio | 1.12 (−0.23-1.39)c | 2.04 (1.6-2.26)c | 2.97 (1-3.82)c | |
A. flavus (8) | Nongerminated | 0.64 (0.42-0.96) | 0.05 (0.02-0.11) | 0.01 (0.007-0.03) |
Germinated | 0.87 (0.62-1.11) | 0.14 (0.06-0.61) | 0.09 (0.06-0.38) | |
Log2 of ratio | 0.43 (−0.18-0.87) | 1.57 (0.64-2.44)c | 2.96 (1.02-4.81)c |
For comparisons of the EC5 values between the echinocandins, P was <0.01 for all comparisons, with the exception of the EC5 values of micafungin versus anidulafungin for germinated conidia.
The ratios are expressed as the numbers of twofold drug dilutions (log2) for germinated conidia to those for nongerminated conidia.
For comparisons of the EC5 values between nongerminated and germinated conidia, P was <0.05 for comparisons of the corresponding EC5 values.