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. 2007 Dec 19;7:228. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-7-228

Table 2.

Association between intake of dietary factors and colorectal carcinomas and adenomas

Controls Carcinomas OR (95% CI)a High-risk adenomas OR (95% CI)a Low-risk adenomas OR (95% CI)a
Dietary factorsb
Total meat
≤ 64 72 37 1 (ref) 35 1 (ref) 107 1 (ref)
> 64 and ≤ 99 77 29 1.00 (0.43–2.32) 42 1.07 (0.56–2.06) 139 1.05 (0.66–1.67)
> 99 and ≤ 155 77 33 1.88 (0.82–4.31) 49 1.46 (0.76–2.78) 186 1.57 (1.00–2.46)
> 155 74 27 0.93 (0.38–2.30) 49 1.22 (0.63–2.37) 149 1.06 (0.66–1.70)
Ptrend = 0.67 Ptrend = 0.41 Ptrend = 0.43
Total fruit, berry and vegetable
≤ 166 76 36 1 (ref) 53 1 (ref) 159 1 (ref)
> 166 and ≤ 265 73 35 0.82 (0.36–1.88) 49 1.00 (0.55–1.80) 168 1.12 (0.73–1.74)
> 265 and ≤ 391 75 27 0.83 (0.36–1.92) 37 0.78 (0.41–1.46) 130 1.02 (0.65–1.59)
> 391 75 28 1.52 (0.67–3.45) 36 1.03 (0.55–1.95) 124 0.99 (0.63–1.57)
Ptrend = 0.37 Ptrend = 0.86 Ptrend = 0.87
Ratio of total meat to total fruit, berry and vegetable intake
≤ 0.19 75 27 1 (ref) 22 1 (ref) 90 1 (ref)
> 0.19 and ≤ 0.38 74 33 1.66 (0.72–3.84) 55 2.59 (1.31–5.14) 146 1.73 (1.08–2.75)
> 0.38 and ≤ 0.71 75 45 1.58 (0.69–3.63) 45 1.49 (0.73–3.02) 176 1.68 (1.06–2.67)
> 0.71 75 21 0.62 (0.23–1.62) 53 1.92 (0.95–3.91) 169 1.39 (0.85–2.25)
Ptrend = 0.39 Ptrend = 0.37 Ptrend = 0.29

a Adjusted for age, gender, smoking dose and alcohol consumption. In addition 'Total meat' and 'Total fruit, berry and vegetable' are mutually adjusted for when assessing their main effect. These variables were not adjusted for when the ratio between them was assessed.

b Quantities are gram per day. Categories based on quartiles. Numbers vary between the dietary factors due to missing dietary data.

ref: served as reference category.