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. 2007 Dec 19;7:228. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-7-228

Table 3.

Association between GST and EPHX1 genotypes and colorectal carcinomas and adenomas

Controls Carcinomas OR (95% CI)a High-risk adenomas OR (95% CI)a Low-risk adenomas OR (95% CI)a
Genotypesb
GSTM1
Present 148 53 1 (ref) 84 1 (ref) 262 1 (ref)
Null 151 55 1.22 (0.65–2.30) 89 0.98 (0.63–1.52) 313 1.09 (0.80–1.49)
GSTT1
Present 262 93 1 (ref) 143 1 (ref) 488 1 (ref)
Null 37 15 1.37 (0.57–3.31) 30 1.36 (0.72–2.55) 87 0.99 (0.63–1.58)
GSTP1 Ile105Val
Ile/Ile 119 51 1 (ref) 57 1 (ref) 240 1 (ref)
Ile/Val 140 50 0.82 (0.43–1.59) 90 1.27 (0.78–2.06) 272 1.00 (0.71–1.39)
Val/Val 40 7 0.38 (0.12–1.23) 26 1.29 (0.65–2.59) 63 0.79 (0.48–1.32)
Ile/Val + Val/Val 180 57 0.71 (0.38–1.32) 116 1.27 (0.80–2.02) 335 0.95 (0.69–1.31)
Ptrend = 0.13 Ptrend = 0.35 Ptrend = 0.49
EPHX1 Tyr113His
Tyr/Tyr 132 52 1 (ref) 75 1 (ref) 304 1 (ref)
Tyr/His 134 41 0.74 (0.37–1.47) 81 0.90 (0.57–1.44) 229 0.69 (0.50–0.97)
His/His 33 9 1.04 (0.33–3.21) 17 0.87 (0.40–1.88) 43 0.56 (0.32–0.99)
Tyr/His + His/His 167 50 0.78 (0.41–1.51) 98 0.90 (0.57–1.40) 272 0.67 (0.49–0.92)
Ptrend = 0.68 Ptrend = 0.63 Ptrend = 0.01
EPHX1 His139Arg
His/His 190 56 1 (ref) 106 1 (ref) 347 1 (ref)
His/Arg 90 27 1.24 (0.60–2.57) 59 1.37 (0.85–2.21) 207 1.24 (0.88–1.74)
Arg/Arg 19 18 2.70 (0.96–7.58) 8 0.62 (0.23–1.70) 22 0.51 (0.25–1.06)
His/Arg + Arg/Arg 109 45 1.52 (0.79–2.93) 67 1.22 (0.77–1.91) 229 1.11 (0.80–1.53)
Ptrend = 0.09 Ptrend = 0.82 Ptrend = 0.83

a Adjusted for age, gender, smoking dose, alcohol consumption, and the consumption of total meat and total fruit, berry and vegetable.

b Numbers vary between analyzed genotypes due to missing samples and/or failed analysis.

ref: the genotype served as reference category.