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. 1998 May 1;508(Pt 3):949–953. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.1998.949bp.x

Table 2.

Cytokine mRNA in BMNC and muscle as determined by comparative PCR

Pre Post 2 h post Increase
IL-6 Muscle tissue 0 4 2 5
BMNC 0 0 0 0
IL-1ra Muscle tissue 0 1 2 2
BMNC 5 4 5 5
IL-1β Muscle tissue 0 0 1 1
BMNC 2 3 3 4
TNF-α Muscle tissue 0 0 0 0
BMNC 1 0 0 0

The first three columns show the number of detectable PCR product bands in an agarose gel at rest (Pre), immediately after (Post), and 2 h after (2 h post) the marathon race. ‘Increase’ denotes the number of samples with an increase in the ratio R (level of cytokine/level of GAPDH) of the sample at Post or 2 h post compared with the R from the pre-exercise sample.