A, initial velocity profile of 5-[3H]HT (0.1 μm) uptake as a function of [Cl−]o. External [Cl−] was changed by isotonic replacement with isethionate. No Cl−-independent component of transport was evident, and the velocity profile was characterized with a unitary Hill coefficient. B, relationship between 1/Km,obs and [Cl−]o. The hyperbolic nature of this relationship and its intersection with the origin suggests that model 2 is most consistent with experimental findings. The Km,obs values were attained from kinetic analyses (using 50 nm to 10 mm 5-[3H]HT) conducted with 100, 37.9 and 6.8 % of the physiological [Cl−]o level. Lineweaver-Burk analyses of the results of such kinetic analyses revealed invariant Vmax,obs but changing Km,obs as a function of [Cl−]o. Each point is the mean ±s.d. of six analyses.