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. 2007 Jan 30;84(3):423–435. doi: 10.1007/s11524-006-9139-1

TABLE 2.

Individual characteristics and arrests for drug paraphernalia (N = 1,578)

Characteristic Percent arrested (%) p value
Biological Sex
Male 14
Female 14 0.8
Race
White 16 Ref
African American 11 0.03
Latino 10 0.02
Other 16 0.9
Age
Under 30 years 23 0.001
Over 30 years 12
Homeless
Yes 19 0.001
No 9
Traded sex for cash or drugs in past 6 months
Yes 15 0.7
No 14
Illegal Income in past 30 days
Yes 19 0.001
No 11
Injection of heroin in past 30 days
Yes 14 0.2
No 11
Injection of amphetamines in past 30 days
Yes 18 0.001
No 11
Years of injection drug use
Less than 10 18
10 or more 12 0.003
Number of times to SEP in the past 6 months
0–6 9 Ref
7–20 15 0.01
21–49 15 0.004
50+ 30 0.001
Mean number of needles received in last visit
<10 16 Ref
10–29 16 0.06
30–99 13 0.2
100+ 18 0.02
Mean number of injections in past 30 days
<30 15 Ref
30–89 12 0.5
90+ 15 0.5