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. 2008 Jan 31;336(7639):318–321. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39451.609676.AE

Table 1.

 Baseline characteristics by trial arm. Values are numbers (percentages) unless stated otherwise

Variable Intervention group (n=329) Control group (n=404)
Children
Girls 164 (49.8) 193 (47.8)
First born 184/328 (56.1) 206/403 (51.1)
“Difficult” temperament* 17/322 (5.3) 27/395 (6.8)
Mothers
Mean (SD) age (years) 33.0 (4.8) (n=328) 33.3 (4.7) (n=401)
Married or cohabitating 318 (96.7) 390 (96.5)
Currently working 82/328 (25.0) 120 (29.7)
English spoken at home 317 (96.4) 387 (95.8)
Highest level of education: (n=328)
 Did not complete high school 65 (19.8) 85 (21.0)
 Completed high school 113 (34.5) 130 (32.2)
 Completed tertiary/postgraduate degree 150 (45.7) 189 (46.8)
Mental health:
 Mean (SD) depression score 4.1 (5.4) 3.5 (4.5) (n=403)
 Depressed 46 (14.0) 37/403 (9.2)
 Mean (SD) anxiety score 2.2 (3.6) (n=328) 1.9 (3.1) (n=402)
 Anxious 32/328 (9.8) 27/402 (6.7)
 Mean (SD) stress score 9.0 (6.5) 8.8 (6.3) (n=403)
 Stressed 46 (14.0) 50/403 (12.4)
Family
Household income per annum ($AUS): (n=297) (n=389)
 <30 000 27 (9.1) 41 (10.5)
 30 000-60 000 95 (32.0) 129 (33.2)
 >60 000 175 (58.9) 219 (56.3)
Mean (SD) socioeconomic disadvantage score 1046 (67) (n=325) 1043 (70) (n=401)

*Parent rated child as more difficult than average.