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. 2007 Nov 21;46(2):499–506. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01229-07

TABLE 1.

HCV antibody prevalence by risk population

Population Specimen collection dates (mo/yr) Median age (yr) n Seroprevalence (% anti-HCV positive)
Blood donors 1/00-12/05 4,620,687 0.1
VA patients 7/98-3/99 58 1,032 18
Young IDU 1/00-9/06 22 1,095 40a
Older IDU
    ≥10 yr of injecting 1998-2000 45 1,210 92
    <10 yr of injecting 1998-2000 35 391 82
    Total 1,601 89
a

Of 1,095 persons tested, 146 were anti-HCV positive by EIA 3 and 289 were anti-HCV positive by EIA 2 (435/1,095 = 40%).