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. 2007 Dec 25;7:358. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-7-358

Table 2.

Prevalence rates of the most common health problems among first-graders (N = 53,053; Boy = 27,359, Girl = 25,694)

Health problem Overall Boy Girl Significance
Myopia 27.1 25.8 28.5***
Caries 69.6 70.0 69.1***
Obesity 9.5 10.6 8.4***
Dysarthria 2.5 3.0 2.0***
Cryptorchidism - 2.1 -
Heart murmur 1.5 1.6 1.5
Scoliosis 0.4 0.4 0.4
Atopic dermatitis 0.2 0.2 0.2

Statistically significant differences between boys and girls: ***indicates p < .001.