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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Feb 19.
Published in final edited form as: J Gerontol Nurs. 2007 Feb;33(2):40–49. doi: 10.3928/00989134-20070201-09

TABLE 1. RN RESPONSES TO DELIRIUM AND DEMENTIA CASE VIGNETTES (N = 29 NURSES).

Vignette Type Identification of Case
N (%)
What do you think is happening here? (Diagnosis)
N (%)
Type of Change Seen
N (%)
Have you cared for similar patients? Would you call MD?
N (%)
Would you medicate?
N (%)
Dementia Correct: 24 (83)
Incorrect: 5 (17)
Dementia: 24 (83)
DSD: 2 (7)
Normal Aging: 3 (1)
Somewhat confused: 27 (93)
Very confused: 2 (7)
Yes – 28 (97)
No – 1 (3)
Yes – 12 (41)
No – 17 (59)
Yes – 9 (33)
No – 18 (67)
Hypoactive Delirium Only Correct: 12 (41)
Incorrect: 17 (59)
Dementia: 2 (8)
Delirium: 12 (46)
DSD: 5 (19)
Normal Aging: 1 (4)
None of Above: 6 (23)
Somewhat confused: 3 (1)
Very confused: 2 (7)
Acute change: 24 (83)
Yes – 23 (79)
No – 6 (21)
Yes – 25 (86)
No – 4 (14)
Yes – 8 (32)
No – 17 (68)
Hyperactive Delirium Only Correct: 15 (52)
Incorrect: 14 (48)
Dementia: 2 (7)
Delirium: 15 (54)
DSD: 11 (39)
Somewhat confused: 1 (4)
Very confused? 0 (0)
Acute change 27 (96)
Yes – 25 (86)
No – 4 (14)
Yes – 29 (100)
No – 0
Yes – 28 (97)
No – 0
Hyperactive DSD Correct: 17 (59)
Incorrect: 12 (41)
Dementia: 7 (25)
Delirium: 4 (14)
DSD: 17 (61)
Somewhat confused: 12 (43)
Very confused: 5 (18)
Acute change: 11 (39)
Yes – 26 (93)
No – 2 (7)
Yes – 27 (96)
No – 1 (4)
Yes – 17 (63)
No – 10 (37)
Hypoactive DSD Correct: 6 (21)
Incorrect: 23 (79)
Dementia: 11 (39)
Delirium: 3 (11)
DSD: 6 (21)
Normal aging: 2 (7)
None of the above: 6 (21)
Somewhat confused: 14 (48)
Very confused: 4 (14)
Acute change: 11 (38)
Yes – 19 (66)
No – 10 (34)
Yes – 17 (65)
No – 9 (35)
Yes – 7 (26)
No – 20 (74)
*

Correct diagnosis for vignette is in bold font.

Some data missing due to non-response to question.

DSD = delirium superimposed on dementia; MD = physician