Abstract
This paper evaluates the communication of information to physicians who provide off-hours coverage to inpatients in two Family Practice residency programs. METHOD: To describe the importance and accessibility of clinical information used by on-call residents in covering hospital patients, we administered a questionnaire. Then following the use of a new computerized sign-out system in one of the programs, residents filled out the same questionnaire again. RESULTS: Residents felt that a "to do" list and information about the patient's "code status" were the most important data desired from sign-out sheets. However, 69% of residents in both programs felt that provision of this information was normally poor. Nearly all of the residents in Buffalo, using an entirely handwritten sign-out sheet, felt it was in need of improvement. Residents in Pittsburgh, using a summary aided by the hospital's computer print-out, felt this need much less acutely. After implementation of a new computerized sign-out sheet in Buffalo, residents indicated a slightly higher level of satisfaction. The work of data entry and re-entry into the computer was unpopular and inefficient. CONCLUSION: The present method of transferring information at the end of a work day is not satisfactory for residents. Provision of data summaries from existing hospital information systems is a good first step in improving data transfer. A further study of more comprehensive automated sign-out systems is important, because of the increasing discontinuity of house officer care.
Full text
PDF




Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- McDonald C. J., Blevins L., Tierney W. M., Martin D. K. The Regenstrief medical records. MD Comput. 1988 Sep-Oct;5(5):34–47. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stead W. W., Hammond W. E. Computer-based medical records: the centerpiece of TMR. MD Comput. 1988 Sep-Oct;5(5):48–62. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Thorpe K. E. House staff supervision and working hours. Implications of regulatory change in New York State. JAMA. 1990 Jun 20;263(23):3177–3181. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]