Table 3.
Comparison of the electrical properties of the neurons which exhibited APs in control (C37, C44), glutamate treated (G37, G44), serotonin treated (S37, S44), acetylcholine chloride treated (A37, A44), glutamate+serotonin treated (GS37, GS44), and glutamate+serotonin→ acetylcholine chloride treated (GSA44). Since the neurotransmitters were added on day 30 after the cells were plated, the numbers 37 and 44 indicate 7 and 14 days respectively after culturing the cells in the presence of neurotransmitters. The values are expressed as Mean ± SE.
| C37 | C44 | G37 | G44 | S37 | S44 | A37 | A44 | GS37 | GS44 | GSA44 | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days in vitro | 37 | 44 | 37 | 44 | 37 | 44 | 37 | 44 | 37 | 44 | 44 | |
| Number of neurons (n) | 7 | 14 | 14 | 6 | 7 | 11 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 16 | 65 | |
| Resting potential (Mv) | 51.7±3.1 | 48.2±2.9 | 48.9±3.2 | 50.4±4.4 | 50.3±1.5 | 48.9±1.3 | 52.4±2.1 | 52.5±1.7 | 52.8±2.8 | 46.2±3.3 | 44.2±1.3 | NS |
| Input resistance (mΩ) | 163.3±12.1 | 169.1±11.1 | 124.1±16.6 | 110.3±16.5 | 130.9±9.2 | 136.9±12.9 | 128.2±7.1 | 131.7±10.7 | 144.5±8.9 | 278.9±74.0 | 237.9±23.1 | NS |
| Capacitance (pF) | 18.3±1.9 | 17.0±1.9 | 15.8±1.1 | 14.8±1.2 | 15.71±1.5 | 15.4±1.5 | 15.4±1.6 | 18.5±1.9 | 17.2±2.8 | 18.9±1.4 | 17.7±0.9 | NS |
| Peak inward current (pA) | 657.1±39.9 | 681.4±134.6 | 674.8±127.9 | 737.2±69.4 | 402.1±43.7 | 359.1±33.6 | 450.0±44.7 | 525.0±70.4 | 713.9±95.2 | 1376.4±105.2 | 1090.4±79.9 | = 0.01 |
| Peak outward current (pA) | 770.7±43.1 | 833.53±110.3 | 883.6±166.2 | 855.0±77.3 | 829.3±70.2 | 745.5±67.5 | 605.0±37.4 | 625.0±61.6 | 768.6±83.2 | 1219.8±117.7 | 930.1±41.9 | NS |
| Action potential height (mV) | 26.4±2.4 | 16.6±1.3 | 18.1±2.3 | 20.2±3.4 | 20.7±1.5 | 16.9±1.3 | 18.8±2.6 | 20.2±2.4 | 18.4±1.8 | 25.6±2.4 | 23.84±1.1 | NS |
| Action potential width (ms) | 3.9±0.2 | 4.4±0.2 | 5.3±0.7 | 3.7±0.2 | 4.2±0.3 | 4.6±0.3 | 4.7±0.4 | 4.7±0.4 | 5.4±0.5 | 5.3±0.3 | 5.80±0.2 | NS |
p is calculated using a one-way analysis of variance. NS indicates not statistically significant.