Table 3.
Role of TLR2 in the early inflammatory response in the lungs after infection with S. pneumoniae D39 or PLN.
D39 | PLN | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
WT | TLR2 KO | WT | TLR2 KO | |
cfu | 6.5 ± 1.4 × 106 | 5.5 ± 1.3 × 106 | 13.2 ± 1.3 × 106 | 10.6 ± 1.8 × 106 |
TNF-α | 9 781 ± 780 | 4 656 ± 375** | 9 124 ± 1 203 | 2270 ± 236** |
IL-1β | 5 754 ± 714 | 3 566 ± 348* | 18 963 ± 2 522 | 8716 ± 1939* |
IL-10 | 31 ± 2 | 32 ± 3 | BD | BD |
MIP-2 | 42 193 ± 2 529 | 23 855 ± 3 396*** | 9 114 ± 1 112 | 2643 ± 505** |
KC | 61 120 ± 2 879 | 23 266 ± 3 124*** | 16 776 ± 2 314 | 4783 ± 1352** |
MPO | 76.7 ± 9.3 | 41.6 ± 3.4* | 15.5 ± 3.4 | 12.4 ± 4.0 |
TLIS | 18.4 ± 0.5 | 15.1 ± 0.8* | 9.5 ± 0.9 | 5.3 ± 1.3* |
Mice were intranasally infected with 5 × 107 cfu S. pneumoniae D39 or PLN, and whole lung homogenates were obtained 6 h later. Data are means ± SEM (n = 8 per group).
P < 0.05 versus WT mice.
P < 0.001 versus WT mice.
P < 0.01 versus WT mice.
TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-10, MIP-2 and KC values are in pg ml−1; cfu values are in cfu ml−1 lung; MPO levels are in μg ml−1; TLIS (total lung inflammation score) in arbitrary units.
BD, below detection limit.