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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Patient Educ Couns. 2008 Feb;70(2):281–291. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2007.10.015

Table 1.

Participants’ Characteristics from All Four Focus Groups

Characteristic Participants with Heart Failure n = 11 Caregivers of a Person with Heart Failure n = 25 Combined Sample N= 36
Ethnicity
 Hawaiian 7 (64) 15 (63) 22 (61.1)
 Samoan 3 (27) 7 (29) 10 (27.8)
 Other 1 (9) 2 (8) 4 (11.1)
Sex
 Female 6 (55) 21 (84) 27 (75)
 Male 5 (45) 4 (16) 9 (25)
Education level
 No high school diploma 1 (9.0) 2 (8.0) 3 (8.3)
 High school diploma 5 (45.5) 10 (40.0) 15 (41.7)
 College degree 3 (27.3) 11 (44.0) 14 (38.9)
 Not reported 2 (18.2) 2 (8.0) 4 (11.1)
Marital Status
 Never married 0 5 (20) 5 (13.9)
 Currently married 8 (72.7) 13 (52) 21 (58.3)
 Disrupted marital status 2 (18.2) 5 (20) 7 (19.5)
 Not reported 1 (9.1) 2 (8) 3 (8.3)
Age (mean years ± SD) 65.9 ± 13.2 50.5 ± 13.2 55.3 ± 14.9

Data are n (%) or means ± SD.