Adherence, biofilm, and XTT assay of C. albicans strains CO23S, CO23RFK, and CO23RFLC. (A) Percentage of plastic adherent cells of the strains CO23S, CO23RFK, and CO23RFLC. The cells were allowed to adhere to the polystyrene surface, and then 1 ml of Sabouraud dextrose agar, which was allowed to solidify, was poured onto the cells, and the mixture was incubated at 37°C for 24 h. (B) Production of biofilm on polystyrene surfaces. Biofilms were stained with crystal violet and photographed at 10× and 40× magnifications using an inverted microscope. (C) Equal numbers of cells from CO23S, CO23RFK, and CO23RFLC were suspended in 1 ml of RPMI medium and incubated in 12-well plates for the times indicated. Nonadherent cells were then removed by washing, and adherent cells were XTT assayed. Experiments were repeated three times with similar results.