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. 2008 Mar 1;42(2):89–103. doi: 10.3164/jcbn.2008014

Table 8.

Mental symptoms of Control Group

Before 8 weeks later P value vs “before” value P value vs Test Group
Irritability 2.3 ± 1.0 2.5 ± 0.6 0.433 0.348
Easily angered/short-tempered 2.3 ± 1.1 2.5 ± 0.6 0.384 0.131
Loss of motivation 2.3 ± 0.8 2.0 ± 0.7 0.055 0.985
No feeling of happiness 2.2 ± 0.8 2.1 ± 0.7 0.774 0.983
Nothing to look forward to in life 2.1 ± 0.9 1.9 ± 0.5 0.499 0.926
Daily life is not enjoyable 2.3 ± 0.8 2.0 ± 0.5 0.217 0.800
Lose of confidence 2.3 ± 0.8 1.9 ± 0.5 0.173 0.911
Reluctance to talk with others 1.9 ± 0.8 1.9 ± 0.7 0.573
Depressed 2.1 ± 0.8 2.1 ± 0.7 0.774 0.909
A feeling of uselessness 2.1 ± 0.5 2.1 ± 0.5 0.831
Shallow sleep 2.5 ± 1.1 2.3 ± 0.9 0.189 0.998
Difficulty falling asleep 2.3 ± 1.0 1.9 ± 0.7 0.019 0.708
Pessimism 2.6 ± 1.0 2.2 ± 0.7 0.054 0.834
Lapse of memory 2.9 ± 0.7 2.9 ± 0.6 0.706
Inability to concentrate 2.2 ± 0.7 2.3 ± 0.6 0.582 0.849
Inability to solve problems 2.1 ± 0.5 2.2 ± 0.7 0.334 0.499
Inability to make judgements readily 2.2 ± 0.8 2.3 ± 0.6 0.774 0.315
Inability to sleep because of worries 2.4 ± 1.0 2.1 ± 0.8 0.136 0.214
A sense of tension 2.4 ± 0.6 2.3 ± 0.7 0.433 0.065
Feeling of anxiety for no special reason 1.9 ± 0.9 1.8 ± 0.6 0.499 0.772
Vague feeling of fear 1.7 ± 0.6 1.7 ± 0.7 0.842

n = 17, mean ± SD, paired t test or Mann-Whitney U test