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. 2008 Jan 22;6:7. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-6-7

Table 6.

Kruskal-Wallis Test values: comparison between PedsQL™ Cancer Module scores for individuals on treatment and off treatment (≤ 12 months or > 12 months)

Child/Adolescent report Guardians report

PedsQL Subscales n Mean Rank Difference Kruskal Wallis test P value n Mean Rank Difference Kruskal Wallis test P value
Pain and hurt
On Tx(a) 83 63.22 0.128 0.938 141 91.72 3.541 0.170
Off Tx ≤ 12(b) 20 60.65 22 104.98
Off Tx > 12(c) 21 61.43 27 107.52
Nausea a,c***; a,b** 15.331 0.000 a,c*** 17.415 0.000
On Tx(a) 83 53.88 141 86.67
Off Tx ≤ 12(b) 20 75.45 22 106.91
Off Tx > 12(c) 21 84.24 27 132.31
Procedural anxiety 4.994 0.082 a,b* 5.871 0.053
On Tx(a) 83 57.75 141 90.46
Off Tx ≤ 12(b) 20 74.93 22 119.45
Off Tx > 12(c) 21 69.45 27 102.30
Treatment anxiety a,c** 11.369 0.003 4.378 0.112
On Tx(a) 83 55.99 141 94.12
Off Tx ≤ 12(b) 20 71.00 22 116.16
Off Tx > 12(c) 21 80.14 27 85.85
Worry 2.963 0.227 3.289 0.193
On Tx(a) 83 59.29 141 97.12
Off Tx ≤ 12(b) 20 63.48 22 77.82
Off Tx > 12(c) 21 74.26 27 101.43
Cognitive problems 1.196 0.550 1.459 0.482
On Tx(a) 83 60.28 141 93.99
Off Tx ≤ 12(b) 20 64.35 22 108.32
Off Tx > 12(c) 21 69.52 27 92.94
Perceived physical appearance 0.442 0.802 0.949 0.622
On Tx(a) 83 61.36 141 93.55
Off Tx ≤ 12(b) 20 67.08 22 104.43
Off Tx > 12(c) 21 62.67 27 98.43
Communication 0.178 0.915 0.462 0.794
On Tx(a) 83 62.2 141 94.06
Off Tx ≤ 12(b) 20 65.3 22 101.36
Off Tx > 12(c) 21 61.0 27 98.24

On Tx: in-treatment sample; Off Tx ≤ 12: off-treatment ≤ 12 months sample; Off Tx > 12: off-treatment > 12 months long-term survivor sample

*p < 0.05, **p ≤ 0.01, ***p ≤ 0.001 based on Mann-Whitney Test