Table 2.
Pathogenicity of G954 MV strains in vivo
Mice genotype (no. of mice) | Viral strain | Mortality rate (time/days) | MV replication (10 days pi) (*) | anti-N response (15 days pi)(†) | |
brain | lung | ||||
C57/Bl6 (8) | G954 PBL | 0 % | - | - | - |
G954 V13 | 0 % | - | - | - | |
CD150 tg (6–8) | G954 PBL | 100% (9–15 d) | +++ | + | ++ |
G954 V13 | 0% | - | - | +/++ | |
UV inactivated G954 V13 | 0% | nd | nd | - | |
CD150/IFNARKO (8–10) | G954 PBL | 100% (9–11 d) | nd | nd | nd |
G954 V13 | 0% | nd | nd | +/++ |
(*)determined by RT PCR on N mRNA: +++ > 10× housekeeping gene expression; + > 0,1× housekeeping gene expression ; – beyond limit of detection ; nd not determined
(†) determined by ELISA on N specific sera antibodies: ++ between 1 and 10 arbitrary units; + between 0,1 and 1 arbitrary units; – beyond 0,1 arbitrary units