. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Mar 1.

Published in final edited form as: Neurotoxicol Teratol. 2007 Dec 28;30(2):96–106. doi: 10.1016/j.ntt.2007.12.006

Table 5.

Current Maternal Characteristics Associated with Cocaine Use at 1-Year Follow-Up

	No Cocaine Use	Cocaine Use
	N= 222	N= 39
Mean Age (yrs)	26.6	28.2^*
Mean Education (yrs)	12.2	12.0
% Caucasian	53.4	58.3
% Married	29.7	13.9^*
% Work/Attend School	40.2	27.8
Mean Income/Month ($)	847	795
Depression (total CES-D score) [68]	19.6	22.1
Hostility (total STAI score) [84]	17.4	20.7^**
PROCESS Developmental Stim. [18]	45.2	43.2^*
% Drink Alcohol	76.1	94.9^**
Mean # Drinks/Day	.76	2.4^**
% Smoke Cigarettes	51.8	89.7^***
Mean # Cigarettes/Day	7.9	14.4^***
% Use Marijuana	23.9	61.5^***
Mean # Joints/Day	.13	.17^***
% Use Other Drugs (excluding cocaine)	7.7	12.8

p < .05

^**

p < .01

^***

p < .001