Table 1.

External radiofrequency (RF) field treatment of Panc-1 human pancreatic adenocarcinoma and Hep 3B human hepatocellular cancer cell cultures

	Cell Type and Treatment
RF Exposure	Hep 3B Control Cell Death (%)	Hep 3B GNPs Cell Death (%)	P Value	Panc-1 Control Cell Death (%)	Panc-1 GNPs Cell Death (%)	p Value
5 minutes	75.0 ± 12.2	99.8 ± 3.1	0.4	39.8 ± 34.0	96.5 ± 8.4	0.001
2 minutes	21 ± 14.1	98.5 ± 0.5	0.001	26.4 ± 15.8	98.7 ± 3.7	0.001
1 minute	17.6 ± 8.4	99.0 ± 0.2	0.001	15.3 ± 9.8	98.5 ± 2.1	0.001

GNPs = gold nanoparticles 67 μM/L concentration