Table 4.
Child knowledge scores at follow-up by age group (N = 200).
Children grades 1–2
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Knowledge item | Control (N = 32) | Intervention (N = 51) | Total (N = 83) | Significance |
Total Knowledge score at follow-up mean range 7–14 | 10.75 | 12.45 | 11.79 | T test = −3.77, p =< 0.0001 |
Medication knowledge items N (% correct) | ||||
Which picture of things makes asthma worse? (Cat) (3) | 18 (56) | 43 (84) | 61(73) | Z = 6.57 |
p = 0.01 | ||||
What picture is a peak flow meter? (6) | 13 (41) | 43 (84) | 56 (67) | Z = 15.17 |
p =< .0001 | ||||
What part of body gets clogged with mucus during an asthma attack? (Lung picture) (9) | 19 (59) | 44 (86) | 63 (76) | Z = 6.38 |
p = 0.01 | ||||
Children grades 3–5
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Knowledge item | Control (N = 56) | Intervention (N = 61) | Total (N = 117) | Significance |
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Total knowledge score at follow-up mean range 3–15 | 9.93 | 10.41 | 10.18 | t test = −0.91, p = 0.18 |
What medicine should you take when you feel an asthma attack is starting? (Quick Reliever) (2) | 20 (36) | 40 (66) | 60 (51) | Z = 9.26 |
p = 0.002 | ||||
A peak flow meter is a device to see if your asthma is getting worse (7) | 25 (45) | 40 (66) | 65 (56) | Z = 4.37 |
p = 0.04 | ||||
The correct way to use a peak flow meter is blow out as fast and as hard as you can (8) | 22 (39) | 41 (67) | 63 (54) | Z = 8.07 |
p = 0.004 |