Table 2.
Study I |
Study II |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patients | Controls | P | Patients | Controls | P | |
No. | 60 | 120 | 32 | 32 | ||
Dread of becoming fat | 62% | 8% | <0.001 | 78% | 31% | <0.001 |
Earlier episode of undereating | 13% | 5% | 0.074 | 22% | 16% | 0.75 |
Irresistible and persistent craving for food | 67% | 5% | <0.001 | 66% | 13% | <0.001 |
Earlier episode of overeating | 42% | 5% | <0.001 | 50% | 22% | 0.036 |
Self-perception of fatness w/ intrusive dread of becoming too fat | 33% | 1% | <0.001 | 38% | 22% | 0.274 |
Imposes low weight threshold | 5% | 0% | 0.036 | 13% | 3% | 0.355 |
Avoidance of fattening foods | 45% | 3% | <0.001 | 53% | 34% | 0.207 |
Actions to lose weight through self restriction | 42% | 2% | <0.001 | 43% | 13% | 0.011 |
Actions to lose weight through purgation | 3% | 1% | 0.258 | 9% | 0% | 0.24 |
Binge eating w/ sense of lack of control | ||||||
None | 45% | 99% | <0.001* | 31% | 78% | 0.002* |
Binges but retains control | 12% | 0% | 13% | 13% | ||
Binges infrequently w/ feeling of loss of control | 18% | 1% | 28% | 9% | ||
Binges twice a week, w/ a feeling of lack of control | 20% | 0% | 16% | 0% | ||
Binges more frequently w/ a feeling of loss of control | 5% | 0% | 9% | 0% | ||
Dread of getting too fat in spite of craving | 30% | 0% | <0.001 | 28% | 0% | 0.002 |
Actions to correct binging through purgation | 7% | 0% | 0.012 | 6% | 3% | 1.000 |
Restrictive actions to correct binging | 18% | 0% | <0.001 | 25% | 0% | 0.005 |
χ2 test. SCAN refers to Schedules for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry.