Table 1.
Characteristic | No (%) |
---|---|
Age (mean±SD) | 50.2±15 years |
Men/women | 42/19 |
Symptoms (n=58)a, b | |
Fever | 43 (74%) |
Fatigue/malaise | 31 (53%) |
Weight loss/anorexia | 23 (40%) |
Night sweats | 14 (24%) |
Arthralgias/myalgias | 12 (21%) |
Visual disturbance | 4 (7%) |
Confusion | 1 (2%) |
Risk factors (n=61)b | |
Cardiac disease | 37 (61%) |
Prosthetic valve | 17 (28%) |
Congenital valvular diseasec | 12 (20%) |
Prior rheumatic fever | 12 (20%) |
Recent dental procedure | 10 (16%) |
Poor dentition | 8 (13%) |
Prior endocarditis | 4 (7%) |
Recent endoscopy | 3 (5%) |
Symptoms were reported for 58 of 61 patients
Patients could have >1 symptom reported or >1 risk factor for endocarditis
Includes bicuspid aortic valve (n=4), ventricular septal defect (n=3), mitral valve prolapse (n=1), tricuspid pulmonic valve (n=1), and unspecified (n=4). One patient had both a ventricular septal defect and a tricuspid pulmonic valve