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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2007 Dec 3;33(2):191–197. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2007.10.024

TABLE 3.

Tethering lengths

EarlyS MidS EndS

Baseline Ischemia Baseline Ischemia Baseline Ischemia
- anterior PM (cm) 3.57±0.17 3.60±0.26 3.54±0.18 3.54±0.25 3.47±0.18 3.53±0.25
- posterior PM (cm) 3.88±0.30 4.00±0.29 3.85±0.31 3.98±0.33* 3.78±0.32 3.99±0.29**

Group mean±SD

*

=p<0.05 vs baseline

**

=p<0.01 vs baseline

PM=papillary muscle, EarlyS= early systole, MidS= mid-systole, EndS= end-systole (see METHODS for definition of timepoints)