Table 2.
Mean ± SD | Baseline | Follow-up | Change from baseline | t | p value | Annual change |
WL Perc15 (HU) | -939.09 ± 33.44 | -946.16 ± 29.26 | -7.06 ± 8.97 | -6.64 | < 0.0001 | -3.53 |
WL VI-950 (%) | 15.08 ± 10.63 | 17.75 ± 11.35 | 2.67 ± 3.34 | 6.74 | < 0.0001 | 1.34 |
WL VI-910 (%) | 36.29 ± 18.28 | 40.48 ± 18.06 | 4.18 ± 5.14 | 6.86 | < 0.0001 | 2.09 |
WL, whole lung; Perc15,15th percentile point (measured in Hounsfield Units); SD, standard deviation; VI-950, voxel index at a threshold of -950HU (measured in %); VI-910, voxel index at a threshold of -910HU (measured in %); annual change, change in outcome measure without adjustment for lung volume.