Table 2.
Frequencies of conservation of selected amino acid residues in family GH16 XTHs and (1,3;1,4)-β-d-glucanases
XTHs | |||||||
Residuea | Tyr75d | His83 | Tyr99d | Phe106 | Tyr170d | Trp174d | Trp179 |
Frequencyb | 96 | 75 (90) | 77 (92) | 49 (100) | 76 (84) | 96 | 90 |
(1,3;1,4)-β-d-glucanases | |||||||
Residuec | Phe92 | Trp103 | — | Tyr123 | Met180 | Trp184 | Trp192 |
Frequencyb | 96 | 75 (90) | 49 (100) | 79 | 96 | 80 (81) |
Amino acid residues having the same position are aligned with each other in the table.
a Amino acid residues in XTHs corresponding to residues of the V. angularis and P. tremula × tremuloides enzymes.
b Frequencies are expressed in percentages. The numbers in parentheses are the frequencies of all aromatic amino acid residues observed in that position.
c Amino acid residues in (1,3;1,4)-β-d-glucanases corresponding to residues of the B. macerans enzyme.
d These residues have the same 3D position in the XTHs and in the β-d-xylan endohydrolases, and are designated the “aromatic triad.”