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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Apr 7.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Endocrinol. 2005 Oct;153(4):551–563. doi: 10.1530/eje.1.01987

Table 3.

Western blotting protocols for transporters

NET VMAT 1 VMAT 2
Total protein 10 μg 40 μg 40 μg
Type of gel 8% Tris-Glycine gel 4-12% NuPAGE Bis-Tris gel 4-12% NuPAGE Bis-Tris gel
Blocking buffer I-block buffer (1X PBS, 0.1%tween-20, 0.02% sodium azide, 0.2% I-block dry powder (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA, USA) TBS-T and 5% normal donkey serum (Jackson Immuno, Westgrove, PA, USA) TBS-T and 5% dry milk
Primary antibody Rabbit anti-human NET polyclonal antibody (kind gift from Dr David Christie, University of Auckland, refs 13, 14), 1:250, 72 h at 4 °C Goat anti-human VMAT 1 polyclonal antibody (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Santa Cruz, CA, USA), 1:2000, 1 h at RT Rabbit anti-human VMAT 2 polyclonal antibody (Chemicon, Temecula, CA, USA)
Secondary antibody Alkaline phosphatase conjugated anti-rabbit IgG, 1:5000, 45 min at RT Horseradish peroxidase conjugated anti-goat IgG, 1:2000, 1 h at RT Horseradish peroxidase conjugated anti-goat IgG, 1:20 000, 1 h at RT
Immunodetection system CDP-Star chemiluminescent method (Applied Biosystems) Chemiluminescent method and using NIH image 1.62 software to perform densitometry analyses Chemiluminescent method and using NIH image 1.62 software to perform densitometry analyses

NET, noradrenaline transporter; RT, room temperature.