Table 3.
Diabetic | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control | 3 week | 6 week | 9 week | P | |
LV 25% SV and DFV (μl) | 79.4 ± 1.2b, c, d | 70.9 ± 1.9 a, c, d | 42.9 ± 0.9a, b, d | 28.6 ± 1.5a, b, c | < 0.001 |
RV 25% SV and DFV (μl) | 74.6 ± 0.6b, c, d | 67.9 ± 1.6a, c, d | 44.6 ± 0.8a, b, d | 26.2 ± 2.1a, b, c | < 0.001 |
LV time for 25% SV (ms) | 14.0 ± 0.8c, d | 13.8 ± 1.6c, d | 34.3 ± 2.7a, b | 37.3 ± 0.9a, b | < 0.001 |
RV time for 25% SV (ms) | 14.0 ± 0.4c, d | 14.0 ± 1.0c, d | 34.8 ± 2.5a, b | 40.3 ± 0.8a, b | < 0.001 |
LV time for 25% DFV (ms) | 11.3 ± 0.5 | 11.3 ± 0.6 | 12.8 ± 1.1 | 11.8 ± 1.0 | 0.578 |
RV time for 25% DFV (ms) | 10.5 ± 0.6 | 10.3 ± 0.5 | 11.5 ± 0.9 | 11.5 ± 1.0 | 0.544 |
LV rate of ejection during early systole (μl ms−1) | 5.7 ± 0.3c, d | 5.3 ± 0.5c, d | 1.3 ± 0.1a, b | 0.8 ± 0.03a, b | < 0.001 |
RV rate of ejection during early systole (μl ms−1) | 5.3 ± 0.2c, d | 4.9 ± 0.3c, d | 1.3 ± 0.1a, b | 0.6 ± 0.05a, b | < 0.001 |
LV rate of filling during early diastole (μl ms−1) | 7.1 ± 0.4c, d | 6.4 ± 0.5c, d | 3.4 ± 0.3a, b | 2.5 ± 0.2a, b | < 0.001 |
RV rate of filling during early diastole (μl ms−1) | 7.2 ± 0.4c, d | 6.7 ± 0.5c, d | 3.9 ± 0.2a, b | 2.4 ± 0.3a, b | < 0.001 |
All values expressed as means ± s.e.m.; n = 4. One-way ANOVA was used in comparison of the control and the three untreated diabetic groups followed by Tukey's Honestly Significant Difference test for pair-wise multiple comparisons. A value of P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Significantly different from the control group.
Significantly different from the 3-week diabetic group.
Significantly different from the 6-week diabetic group.
Significantly different from the 9-week untreated diabetic group.