Table 2.
Network of activated regions for control subjects and type 1 diabetic patients (P < 0.001)
Region | Cluster size | Talairach coordinates (27)
|
Direction of statistical differences between regions common to both groups | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
x | y | z | |||
Nondiabetic control subjects (n = 6) | |||||
L hypothalamus | 939 | 0 | −4 | −7 | DM > Cont subj |
L uncus | 750 | −12 | −4 | −20 | Cont subj > DM |
L putamen | 559 | −19 | 19 | −7 | Cont subj > DM |
R brainstem | 81 | 3 | −16 | 15 | Cont subj = DM |
L ACC | 568 | −2 | 8 | −5 | Cont subj > DM |
R ACC | 58 | 3 | 36 | −2 | |
L medial frontal gyrus | 18 | −4 | 60 | 4 | |
R medial frontal gyrus | 36 | 2 | 64 | 3 | |
L posterior cingulate | 237 | −2 | −46 | 15 | |
Type 1 diabetic patients (n = 7) | |||||
L hypothalamus | 985 | 0 | −4 | −7 | |
L uncus | 79 | −20 | −2 | −26 | |
L putamen | 244 | −43 | −4 | −6 | |
R brainstem | 74 | 8 | −26 | −15 | |
L ACC | 455 | −2 | 8 | −5 | |
L brainstem (pons) | 281 | −9 | −34 | −30 | |
L superior temporal gyrus | 234 | −46 | 4 | −7 | |
L insula | 480 | −45 | 4 | 2 |
Activated regions common to both groups appear in bold. ACC, Anterior cingulate cortex; Cont subj, control subjects; DM, diabetic patients; L, left; R, right.