Fig. 5.
Oxidative stress-related esophageal disease. Oxidative stress induced by reflux of gastric acid and duodenal fluid (bile acid and pancreatic juice) into the esophagus is associated with the development of inflammation and cancer.
Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.