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. 2006 Apr;17(2):145–156.

TABLE 2.

Summary of Domains Identified from Protein Fragments

Protein Domain In vitroa In vivoa
Chains generated by known processing pathways for enzyme activation
Cathepsin D 8–9: heavy chain
Chymotrypsinogen B 17–18: neo-chymotrypsinogen A-B chain
19–20: chymotrypsin B chain
20–22
Protein fragments corresponding to structural domains
GRP78 22–23: N-terminal ATPase domain
24: C-terminal oligomerization domain
24, 25, 39 23
Pancreatic lipase related protein 2 31: N-terminal catalytic domain 31, 32 30, 33
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase β 35: a (thioredoxin domain)-b-b′
36: a-b
26–28 29
Heat shock cognate protein 71 kDa 20: N-terminal ATPase domain with NLS, lacks NES and NLRS sequences, possible inhibitory variant like 54 kDa variant which is not able to move into nucleus but remains in cytoplasm even under stress. 40 7, 8
Cytokeratin 8 43: linker and coil 2 CK18 binding domain. Similar to cleavage produced by limited proteolysis studies where 20 kDa coil 2 generated with trypsin and chymotrypsin 34 9, 34, 41–42
Actin, β and γ 59: C-terminal subdomains 3 and 4 43
Protein fragments not associated with domains
α-amylase 2A 36–38
14-3-3-ζ

aReferences are listed for previous observation of protein fragment domains for the proteins listed, either in vitro or in vivo.