TABLE 2.
Protein | Domain | In vitroa | In vivoa |
Chains generated by known processing pathways for enzyme activation | |||
Cathepsin D | 8–9: heavy chain | ||
Chymotrypsinogen B | 17–18: neo-chymotrypsinogen A-B chain 19–20: chymotrypsin B chain |
20–22 | |
Protein fragments corresponding to structural domains | |||
GRP78 | 22–23: N-terminal ATPase domain 24: C-terminal oligomerization domain |
24, 25, 39 | 23 |
Pancreatic lipase related protein 2 | 31: N-terminal catalytic domain | 31, 32 | 30, 33 |
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase β | 35: a (thioredoxin domain)-b-b′ 36: a-b |
26–28 | 29 |
Heat shock cognate protein 71 kDa | 20: N-terminal ATPase domain with NLS, lacks NES and NLRS sequences, possible inhibitory variant like 54 kDa variant which is not able to move into nucleus but remains in cytoplasm even under stress. | 40 | 7, 8 |
Cytokeratin 8 | 43: linker and coil 2 CK18 binding domain. Similar to cleavage produced by limited proteolysis studies where 20 kDa coil 2 generated with trypsin and chymotrypsin | 34 | 9, 34, 41–42 |
Actin, β and γ | 59: C-terminal subdomains 3 and 4 | 43 | |
Protein fragments not associated with domains | |||
α-amylase 2A | 36–38 | ||
14-3-3-ζ |
aReferences are listed for previous observation of protein fragment domains for the proteins listed, either in vitro or in vivo.