Table 4.
Tests of neutrality for each population.
| Homozygosity test | β-imbalance index | ||
| SMM | TPM-90% | ||
| CA | |||
| CAV | 1/5 | 0/5 | 0.97 |
| GOL | 1/5* | 0/5 | 1.17 |
| SIB | 1/5 | 1/5 | 1.43 |
| SPB | 2/5* | 2/5* | 2.78 |
| SRO | 2/5 | 1/5 | 1.21 |
| ELP | 2/5 | 1/5 | 1.51 |
| Peru | |||
| ZUN | 2/7 | 3/7 | 6.75 |
| PCO | 3/7 | 3/7 | 6.20 |
| MAZ | 3/7* | 2/7 | 8.22 |
| NAU | 4/7* | 2/7 | 12.69 |
| PRT | 3/7 | 2/7 | 5.47 |
| SHP | 0/7 | 1/7 | 3.93 |
| SAE | 4/7* | 2/7 | 5.57 |
| WCA Brazil | |||
| MAC | 2/7** | 1/7 | 4.49 |
| PVE | 2/7 | 3/7 | 2.61 |
| SMI | 2/7 | 1/7 | 2.92 |
| COA | 2/7 | 0/7 | 4.77 |
| NAI | 2/7** | 1/7** | 4.96 |
| CAS | 2/7* | 0/7 | 4.82 |
| PUR | 2/7 | 0/7 | 2.53 |
| RBR | 4/7* | 3/7 | 7.14 |
| BAN | 4/7 | 3/7 | 5.29 |
| NEA Brazil‡ | |||
| LI | -- | -- | 3.68 |
| STN | -- | -- | 4.01 |
| GA | -- | -- | 4.91 |
| SEAC Brazil‡ | |||
| ARA | -- | -- | 1.90 |
| BEL | -- | -- | 5.32 |
| MOJ | -- | -- | 1.49 |
| PEX | -- | -- | 1.24 |
| BV | 2/8** | 1/8 | 4.98 |
| PLT | 2/8** | 1/8 | 1.85 |
CA, Central America; ‡, the Homozygosity test results for LI, GA, STN, ARA, BEL, MOJ, and PEX are given in [37]; *, all loci together P < 0.05; **, all loci together P < 0.01; --, no data.