TABLE 1.
Gene | Median MICa (μg/ml)
|
Radius (mm) of zone of growth inhibition (mean ± SD)b | Presence of human homolog | Growth rate (%) (mean ± SD) | Function(s) [reference(s)] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CAS | AMB | FLC | Cycloheximide | GT | |||||
SNF1 | 0.007 | 0.5 | 16.0 | 0.025 | 8 | 15.0 ± 0.70 | + | 86 ± 3 | General metabolic pathways/biosynthesis, AMP-activated serine/threonine kinase (26) |
IFA38 | 0.007 | 0.5 | 16.0 | 0.025 | 2 | 19.7 ± 0.3 | + | 93 ± 5 | General metabolic pathways/biosynthesis, microsomal beta-keto-reductase (1) |
OPI1 | 0.007 | 0.5 | 16.0 | 0.025 | 2 | 16.8 ± 2.5 | − | 100 ± 5 | General metabolic pathways/biosynthesis, negative regulator of phospholipid biosynthesis (25) |
RTG2 | 0.007 | 0.5 | 16.0 | 0.025 | 8 | 21.2 ± 0.3 | + | 96 ± 4 | Mitochondrial function/transcriptional activator of RTG and TOR pathways (5, 15) |
APL2 | 0.007 | 0.5 | 16.0 | 0.025 | 8 | 21.5 ± 0.3 | + | 99 ± 3 | Vesicular transport, protein processing/beta-adaptin (27) |
RAD18 | 0.007 | 0.5 | 16.0 | 0.025 | 8 | 21.5 ± 0.7 | + | 92 ± 4 | DNA damage repair/postreplication repair (17, 21) |
YGL235W | 0.007 | 0.5 | 16.0 | 0.025 | 8 | 19.6 ± 3.6 | − | 101 ± 4 | Unknown function/potential Cdc28 substrate |
YOR345C | 0.007 | 0.5 | 16.0 | 0.025 | 16 | 19.1 ± 1.5 | − | 97 ± 5 | Unknown function |
YLR456W | 0.007 | 0.5 | 16.0 | 0.025 | 8 | 19.5 ± 0.7 | + | 100 ± 3 | Unknown function |
YGL072C | 0.007 | 0.5 | 16.0 | 0.025 | 16 | 24.5 ± 0.7 | − | 93 ± 5 | Unknown function |
The median MICs (μg/ml) of the BY4741 (wt) strain to CAS, AMB, FLC, cycloheximide, and GT were 0.007, 0.125, 32, 0.025, and 0.5, respectively, as determined by broth microdilution susceptibility testing in both inocula tested (∼105 and ∼103 yeast cells/well).
The disk diffusion method showed that the radius of the zone of growth inhibition of the BY4741 strain to H2O2 (21.0 ± 0.7 mm) was comparable to those of the GT-IR and GT-IS strains (P was not significant for all comparisons).