TABLE 2.
UV-Vis absorption maxima, high-resolution MALDI m/z values, deduced chemical formulae, and presumptive identifications of carotenoids purified from strains VUG-A141a (carotenoids 1 to 5) and VUG-A42aa (carotenoids 6 to 9)a
Carotenoid | UV-Vis maximum(a) (nm) | m/z | Deduced chemical formula | Presumptive identity |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 478 | ND | ND | Unknown |
2 | 478 | ND | ND | Unknown |
3 | 484, 502, sh | 760.45449 | C46H64O9 | Hexosyl-2′-hydroxyflexixanthin |
4 | 480, 502, sh | 730.44392 | C45H62O8 | Pentosyl-2′-hydroxyflexixanthin |
5 | 486, 502, sh | 621.39143 (598.4) | C40H54O4Na C40H54O4 | 2′-Hydroxyflexixanthin |
6 | 484, 502, sh | 635.40708 (612.4) | C41H56O4Na C41H56O4 | Methyl-2′-hydroxyflexixanthin |
7 | 480, 502, sh | 596.42240 | C41H56O3 | Methyl-3-deoxy-2′-hydroxyflexixanthin, methyl-flexixanthin or methyl-1′,2′-dihydro-2,2′-dihydroxy-3′,4′-didehydro-4-keto-γ-carotene |
8 | 446, 472, 502 | 568.42748 | C40H56O2 | Plectaniaxanthin, saproxanthin or 1′,2′-dihydro-2,2′-dihydroxy-3′,4′-didehydro-γ-carotene |
9 | 446, 470, 500 | 582.44313 | C41H58O2 | Methyl-plectaniaxanthin, methyl-saproxanthin or methyl-1′,2′-dihydro-2,2′-dihydroxy-3′,4′-didehydro-γ-carotene |
The high-resolution electrospray ionization m/z values of carotenoids 5 and 6 are given as sodiated derivatives, with their nonsodiated, low-resolution m/z values in parentheses. ND, not determined, due to low abundance (Table 1); sh, shoulder peak.