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. 2008 Mar 20;24(5):537–541. doi: 10.1007/s00383-008-2120-1

Table 1.

Patient characteristics of 25 patients participating in the study

Mean (range) or n (%)
Age (years) 28.5 (18–42)
Gender
 Male 16 (64%)
 Female 9 (36%)
Concomitant congenital anomalies
 None 17 (68%)
 Present 8 (32%)
  Anorectal malformations 3 (12%)
  Cardiac malformations 4 (16%)
  Vertebral malformations 1 (4%)
  Limb malformations 2 (8%)
  Other malformations 2 (8%)
Anti-reflux procedure in past
 No 23 (92%)
 Yes 2 (8%)
Anastomotic stenosis in past
 No 18 (72%)
 Yes 7 (28%)
Current educational status
 Primary school 1 (4%)
 Basic high school 9 (36%)
 Advanced high school 7 (28%)
 University 5 (20%)
 Unknown 3 (12%)