Table 2.
Reactivity of different SH-reagents towards A/D transition-sensitive SH-group of Complex I in SMP (25 °C)
| SH-reagent | Pseudo-first order rate constant (M−1·min−1·104) |
Relative reactivity (ki/kDTT) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inhibition of Complex I (ki) | Reaction with DTTa (kDTT) | ||
| DTNB (standard buffer)b | 0.30 | 6.0 | 0.05 |
| +KCl (100 mM)c | 0.70 | 7.0 | 0.10 |
| +SDS (200 μM) | 0.17 | 6.0 | 0.03 |
| DTNP (standard buffer)b | 50 | 69 | 0.72 |
| +KCl (100 mM)c | 100 | 80 | 1.25 |
| +SDS (200 μM) | 25 | 69 | 0.36 |
| Oxidized glutathione (10 mM, 75 min, pH 8.0)b | no inhibition | not determined | |
The reaction was carried out with 1 μM DTT and 10 μM DTNB or DTNP in the standard buffer (see Fig. 2) at pH 7.0. At this pH the reaction proceeded slow enough for reliable rate constant determination.
The rate constants were determined as described in Fig. 2. Concentrations of DTNB and DTNP were 200 μM and 1 μM and protein content in the samples was 1 mg/ml and 10 μg/ml, respectively.
Other salts (NaCl, RbCl, Sodium acetate) showed almost the same effect on the rate constants.