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. 2008 Mar 4;8:3. doi: 10.1186/1471-2415-8-3

Table 3.

Comparing those who chose Ophthalmology with those who chose other careers, percentages and numbers of doctors who specified whether they had definitely, probably or not really made up their minds about their first choice of long-term career, at one (1974–2002), three (1974–2000) and five (1974–1980, 1993 & 1996) years after graduation

First choice of long term career

Definiteness of choice Ophthalmology Other Surgery Other Careers


Year One

Definitely 36.0 (169) 36.0 (1403) 26.3 (5257)
Probably 45.4 (213) 47.2 (1841) 49.1 (9833)
Not really 18.6 (87) 16.8 (653) 24.6 (4936)
Total 100.0 (469) 100.0 (3897) 100.0 (20026)

Year Three

Definitely 68.1 (273) 43.5 (1237) 46.5 (9164)
Probably 23.7 (95) 47.4 (1348) 40.6 (8012)
Not really 8.2 (33) 9.1 (259) 12.9 (2540)

Total 100.0 (401) 100.0 (2844) 100.0 (19716)

Year Five

Definitely 79.6 (218) 72.0 (1330) 64.8 (9888)
Probably 17.5 (48) 24.4 (450) 29.0 (4422)
Not really 2.9 (8) 3.7 (68) 6.3 (961)

Total 100.0 (274) 100.0 (1848) 100.0 (15271)

The numbers of respondents who did not to answer this question were 4 (Year One), 3 (Year Three) and 1 (Year Five) of those choosing Ophthalmology; 42 (Year One), 13 (Year Three) and 12 (Year Five) of those choosing Other surgical specialties, and 183 (Year One), 491 (Year Three) and 281 (Year Five) of those choosing Other Careers.

Chi-square tests on the percentage making a definite choice: Year One; ophthalmology vs. other surgery χ21 = 0.0, p = 1.0, ophthalmology vs. other careers χ21 = 22.0, p < 0.001 – Year Three; ophthalmology vs. other surgery χ21 = 84.4, p < 0.001, ophthalmology vs. other careers χ21 = 72.8, p < 0.001 – Year Five ophthalmology vs. other surgery χ21 = 6.6, p = 0.01, ophthalmology vs. other careers χ21 = 25.3, p < 0.001