Restoration of functional BZ-modulated and synaptic GABAA receptors in cultured cortical γ3tg/γ20/0 neurons. (A) Representative recordings illustrating the effect of flunitrazepam (1 μM) on GABA-evoked currents (GABA 1 μM, 2 s) recorded from γ2+/+, γ20/0, and γ3tg/γ20/0 cortical neurons (18 days in vitro). (B) Relative frequency of GABAergic mIPSCs in cortical neurons cultured from γ2+/+, γ20/0, and γ3tg/γ20/0 embryos. GABAergic mIPSCs were identified based on current decay kinetics and pharmacological sensitivity (9). The input frequency was reduced to 33 ± 13.1% of γ2+/+ in γ20/0 neurons and restored to 67 ± 8.9% by overexpression of the γ3 subunit in γ3tg/γ20/0 neurons. Error bars, standard error.