Nopal |
Diabetes BPH Atherosclerosis. Alcohol hangover (Palevitch et al., 1994; Roman-Ramos et al., 1995; Shapiro and Gong, 2002; Cho et al., 2006) |
Diarrhea, nausea, abdominal fullness and headache (De Smet, 2002) |
None reported |
Pepermint |
Barium enema-related colonic spasm. Dyspepsia. Irritable bowel syndrome. (Meltzer et al., 2004; Mizuno et al., 2006) |
Heartburn, nausea, vomiting, allergic reactions; hepatotoxicity; alterations in levels of testosterone, LH and FSH (Maniacal and Wanwimolruk, 2001; Akdogan et al., 2004; Unger and Frank, 2004) |
Cytochrome P450 (Maniacal and Wanwimolruk, 2001) |
Chaparral |
None reported |
Hepatotoxicity (Kauma et al., 2004) |
None reported |
Dandelion |
Urinary tract infections. Anti-inflammatory effect. (Cho et al., 2002; Hu and Kitts, 2003) |
Allergic reactions, palpitations, syncope and erythema multiforme (Agarwal et al., 2006; Gagnier et al., 2006) |
Ciprofloxacine Citochrome P450, UDP-glucoronosyltransferase (Zhu et al., 1999; Maniacal and Wanwimolruk, 2001) |
Mullein |
Otitis media (De Smet, 2002) |
None reported |
None reported |
Chamomile |
Dyspepsia. Oral mucositis (Meltzer et al., 2004; McKay and Blumberg, 2006) |
Allergic reactions and conjunctivitis (Paulsen, 2002; De Smet, 2002) |
Warfarin Citochrome P450 (Segal and Pilote, 2006) |
Nettle |
Osteoarthritis. BPH Allergic rhinitis (hayfever) (Mittman, 1990; Lopatkin et al., 2005) |
Uterine-stimulant effects, it can induce abortion (Heinrich, 2003; Gagnier et al., 2006) |
None reported |
Passionflower |
Generalized anxiety disorder Opiate withdrawal. (Akhondzadeh et al., 2001a,b) |
Dizziness, confusion and ataxia; Vasculitis; nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, tachycardia; hepatic and pancreatic toxicity (Heinrich, 2003; Ernest, 2006) |
None reported |
Linden Flower |
Anxiety (Budesanzeiger,1998) |
Allergic reactions (Mur et al., 2001) |
None reported |
Aloe |
Psoriasis. Hyperlipidemia Diabetes. (Syed et al., 1996; Yeh et al., 2003; Langmead et al., 2004) |
Hypoglycemia Hypokalemia Decrease platelet aggregation Prolog bleeding time Diarrhea and loss of water and electrolytes (Shaw et al., 1997; De Smet, 2002; Garnier et al., 2006) |
Hypoglycemic drugs Cardiac glycosides (Shaw et al., 1997; Federici et al., 2005; Bush et al 2007) |