Table 2.
RESPONSES TO QUESTIONS ADDRESSING SYMPTOMS* | TOTAL (n = 156) | MALES (n = 67) | FEMALES (n = 89) | p-value§ |
% | % | % | ||
Q1. Are you in a habit of compulsive mirror checking or compulsively glancing at your image in reflective surfaces (e.g. windows, doors)? | ||||
1. Never | 20.5 | 25.4 | 16.9 | 0.419 |
2. Occasionally to moderately often | 56.4 | 52.2 | 59.6 | |
3. Very often to extremely often | 23.1 | 22.4 | 23.6 | |
Q2. Do you compulsively touch your physical "defect"? | ||||
1. Never | 46.2 | 46.3 | 46.1 | 0.063 |
2. Occasionally to moderately often | 42.9 | 49.3 | 38.2 | |
3. Very often to extremely often | 10.9 | 4.5 | 15.7 | |
Q3. Have you tried to conceal/hide your physical "defect"? (e.g. make up, scarves, clothing, beard) | ||||
1. Never | 40.4 | 50.7 | 32.6 | 0.057 |
2. Occasionally to moderately often | 44.2 | 34.3 | 51.7 | |
3. Very often to extremely often | 15.4 | 14.9 | 15.7 | |
Q4. Have you ever measured your physical "defect" against people around you? | ||||
1. Never | 26.9 | 31.3 | 23.6 | 0.153 |
2. Occasionally to moderately often | 54.5 | 56.7 | 52.8 | |
3. Very often to extremely often | 18.6 | 11.9 | 23.6 | |
Q5. Have you ever compared your physical "defect" with people in magazines or on television? | ||||
1. Never | 23.1 | 34.3 | 14.6 | 0.009 |
2. Occasionally to moderately often | 53.2 | 41.8 | 61.8 | |
3. Very often to extremely often | 23.7 | 23.9 | 23.6 | |
Q6. Do these concerns about your physical "defect" make you avoid doing certain things? (e.g. looking into a mirror, getting photographed, avoiding social gatherings) | ||||
1. Never | 46.2 | 46.3 | 46.1 | 0.888 |
2. Occasionally to moderately often | 47.4 | 46.3 | 48.3 | |
3. Very often to extremely often | 6.4 | 7.5 | 5.6 |
* In the questionnaire, each question had 5 graded responses: 1) Never 2) Occasionally 3) Moderately often 4) Very often 5) Extremely often. These 5 responses have been collapsed to 3 to allow better interpretation.
§ Chi-square was applied here to find significant differences in foci of concern among male and female subjects.